{"id":884,"date":"2021-10-18T10:00:12","date_gmt":"2021-10-18T10:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hestamennska.is\/?p=884"},"modified":"2021-10-18T10:38:42","modified_gmt":"2021-10-18T10:38:42","slug":"hvild-er-hestum-naudsynleg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hestamennska.is\/?p=884","title":{"rendered":"Hv\u00edld er hestum nau\u00f0synleg"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hestar \u00feurfa hv\u00edld og eiga r\u00e9tt \u00e1 henni samkv\u00e6mt regluger\u00f0. Tali\u00f0 er a\u00f0 hestar \u00feurfi um \u00fea\u00f0 bil fj\u00f6gurra stunda svefn \u00e1 s\u00f3larhring, en ekki er l\u00edklegt a\u00f0 \u00feeir sofi svo lengi \u00ed einum d\u00far. \u00deeir sem hafa hesta n\u00e1l\u00e6gt s\u00e9r a\u00f0 vori og sumri taka gjarnan eftir a\u00f0 hestarnir kj\u00f3sa a\u00f0 leggja sig \u00e1 morgnana, standa svo kannski upp og fara a\u00f0 b\u00edta, en leggja sig jafnvel aftur r\u00e9tt fyrir h\u00e1degi. \u00c1 heitum sumard\u00f6gum liggja hestar stundum alveg flatir me\u00f0 kvi\u00f0inn \u00e1 m\u00f3ti s\u00f3l.<\/p>\n

Reyndir hestafer\u00f0amenn taka yfirleitt tillit til \u00feessa og leggja ekki af sta\u00f0 fyrr en eftir a\u00f0 hestarnir hafa fengi\u00f0 sinn morgunblund. Ef daglei\u00f0 er l\u00f6ng og nau\u00f0synlegt er a\u00f0 leggja snemma af sta\u00f0 skipuleggja margir \u00e1ningu \u00fear sem hestar geta biti\u00f0 e\u00f0a \u00feeim gefi\u00f0 hey og fengi\u00f0 g\u00f3\u00f0a hv\u00edld um h\u00e1degisbili\u00f0.<\/p>\n

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Fer\u00f0ahestar f\u00e1 s\u00e9r morgunblund \u00a9asdishar<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

L\u00edklegra er a\u00f0 hestar leggi sig \u00feegar \u00feeir eru saddir og s\u00e6lir og oft m\u00e1 sj\u00e1 hesta liggja utan \u00ed heyr\u00fallum \u00e1 vetrum, enda f\u00e1 \u00feeir \u00e1kve\u00f0na hl\u00fdju \u00far heyinu. En hestar \u00feurfa ekki a\u00f0 leggjast til a\u00f0 hv\u00edla sig. \u00deeir eru \u00feannig \u00fatb\u00fanir a\u00f0 \u00feeir geta sofi\u00f0 standandi. \u00de\u00e1 \u201el\u00e6sa\u201c \u00feeir olnbogali\u00f0um \u00e1 framf\u00f3tum og hn\u00e9skel \u00e1 afturf\u00f3tum, loka augum og hengja jafnvel haus. \u00deeir standa \u00ed \u00ferj\u00e1 f\u00e6tur, en hv\u00edla annan afturf\u00f3tinn til skiptist, \u00fe.e. tylla t\u00e1nni \u00ed j\u00f6r\u00f0ina.<\/p>\n

\u00c1 h\u00fasi \u00fearf a\u00f0 tryggja hestum g\u00f3\u00f0a a\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0u \u00feannig a\u00f0 \u00feeir geti hv\u00edlst. Hv\u00edldin er \u00feeim nau\u00f0synleg. Ef st\u00edur eru fremur \u00feurrar me\u00f0 g\u00f3\u00f0um undirbur\u00f0i og vel r\u00famar leggjast hestarnir jafnvel flatir inni \u00ed \u00feeim. S\u00e9rstaklega ef \u00feeir eru einir \u00ed st\u00edu. \u00dear sem tveir hestar eru \u00ed st\u00edu er alltaf h\u00e6tta \u00e1 a\u00f0 s\u00e1 frekari taki s\u00e9r pl\u00e1ss til a\u00f0 hv\u00edlast og getur \u00fea\u00f0 komi\u00f0 \u00ed veg fyrir a\u00f0 hinn n\u00e1i a\u00f0 leggjast. R\u00f3leg umgengni og h\u00e1va\u00f0alaus stu\u00f0lar a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 hestar hv\u00edlist inni \u00ed hesth\u00fasum \u00fev\u00ed stressa\u00f0ir hestar eiga erfi\u00f0ara me\u00f0 a\u00f0 hv\u00edlast, jafnvel \u00fati \u00ed haga.<\/p>\n

Ranns\u00f3kn<\/a> Sigtryggs Veigars Herbertssonar og \u00d6nnu Gu\u00f0r\u00fanar \u00de\u00f3rhallsd\u00f3ttur vi\u00f0 Landb\u00fana\u00f0arh\u00e1sk\u00f3lann \u00e1 Hvanneyri bendir til \u00feess a\u00f0 st\u00edur \u00feurfa a\u00f0 vera n\u00e6gilega st\u00f3rar til \u00feess a\u00f0 tryggja velfer\u00f0 hrossa. \u00deegar tv\u00f6 hross voru saman \u00ed st\u00edu \u00e1tu \u00feau t.d. mun hra\u00f0ar en \u00feegar \u00feau voru ein sem bendir til \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00feau s\u00e9u afslappa\u00f0ri \u00ed einstaklingsst\u00edu. \u00de\u00e1 kom fram a\u00f0 hestar leggjast markt\u00e6kt mun oftar flatir \u00ed einstaklingsst\u00edum.<\/p>\n

\u00cd ranns\u00f3kninni kemur fram a\u00f0 svefn og hv\u00edld hrossa \u00e1 s\u00e9r sta\u00f0 \u00ed m\u00f6rgum lotum \u00e1 s\u00f3larhring. \u00deessar lotur eru flokka\u00f0ar \u00ed annarsvegar bliksvefn (REM\/paradoxical) og hinsvegar \u00ed annan svefn (a\u00f0allega h\u00e6gbylgju). Komi\u00f0 hefur fram \u00ed erlendum ranns\u00f3knum a\u00f0 me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 bera saman st\u00f6\u00f0u hrossanna vi\u00f0 heilarafritara er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 greina \u00ed hva\u00f0a svefn\u00e1standi hrossin eru. Til \u00feess a\u00f0 hross geti upplifa\u00f0 fullkomnar svefnlotur \u00feurfa \u00feeir a\u00f0 leggjast alveg flatir og n\u00e1 \u00feannig fullkominni sl\u00f6kun. Bent er \u00e1 a\u00f0 skiptar sko\u00f0anir s\u00e9u um mikilv\u00e6gi bliksvefns fyrir velfer\u00f0 hrossa en ranns\u00f3knir bendi til \u00feess a\u00f0 samhengi s\u00e9 me\u00f0 bliksvefni og getu hrossa til \u00feess a\u00f0 l\u00e6ra fl\u00f3knari hluti. \u00de\u00f6rfin fyrir bliksvefn s\u00e9 mestur hj\u00e1 ungvi\u00f0i en minnki eftir \u00fev\u00ed sem hrossi\u00f0 eldist.<\/p>\n

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Hv\u00edld \u00e1 sunnudagsmorgni \u00a9asdishar<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00cd Regluger\u00f0<\/a> um a\u00f0b\u00fana\u00f0 hrossa (2014) segir me\u00f0al annars a\u00f0 innr\u00e9ttingar hesth\u00fasa skuli tryggja hrossum n\u00e6\u00f0i til a\u00f0 hv\u00edlast og n\u00e6rast \u00e1n st\u00f6\u00f0ugs \u00e1reitis og\/e\u00f0a yfirgangs fr\u00e1 \u00f6\u00f0rum hrossum. Ennfremur segir a\u00f0 st\u00edur \u00ed hesth\u00fasum skulu vera \u00feannig a\u00f0 hross geti au\u00f0veldlega legi\u00f0 og sn\u00fai\u00f0 s\u00e9r innan \u00feeirra. \u00de\u00e6r skulu uppfylla kr\u00f6fur um l\u00e1gmarksst\u00e6r\u00f0ir. \u00de\u00e1 er s\u00e9rstaklega kve\u00f0i\u00f0 \u00e1 um a\u00f0 hross skuli ekki vera \u00ed st\u00f6\u00f0ugum h\u00e1va\u00f0a.<\/p>\n

Athyglisver\u00f0<\/a> grein \u00ed Equus Magazine<\/em> um \u00e1hrif svefnleysis \u00e1 hross. \u00dear er m.a. tali\u00f0 a\u00f0 li\u00f0verkir geti valdi\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 hross leggist s\u00ed\u00f0ur og geti \u00fev\u00ed \u00fej\u00e1\u00f0st af svefnleysi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hestar \u00feurfa hv\u00edld og eiga r\u00e9tt \u00e1 henni samkv\u00e6mt regluger\u00f0. Tali\u00f0 er a\u00f0 hestar \u00feurfi um \u00fea\u00f0 bil fj\u00f6gurra stunda svefn \u00e1 s\u00f3larhring, en ekki er l\u00edklegt a\u00f0 \u00feeir sofi svo lengi \u00ed einum d\u00far. \u00deeir sem hafa hesta n\u00e1l\u00e6gt s\u00e9r a\u00f0 vori og sumri taka gjarnan eftir a\u00f0 hestarnir kj\u00f3sa a\u00f0 leggja sig \u00e1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1298,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,18,12],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hestamennska.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/884"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hestamennska.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hestamennska.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hestamennska.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hestamennska.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=884"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/hestamennska.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/884\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1359,"href":"https:\/\/hestamennska.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/884\/revisions\/1359"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hestamennska.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1298"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hestamennska.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hestamennska.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hestamennska.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}